May 09, 2024  
2021-2022 Undergraduate Catalog 
    
2021-2022 Undergraduate Catalog [ARCHIVED CATALOG]

Course Descriptions


 

Physics Courses

  
  • PH 3303 - Mechanics (3) SP


    An introduction to classical mechanics with the use of vector calculus. Particle kinematics and dynamics, free and forced harmonic motion, conservative and central forces, angular momentum, introduction to the Lagrange and Hamilton formulations.

    Prerequisite: PH 2424 .
    Corequisite: MA 3133 .
    Lecture, 3 hours.
  
  • PH 3403 - Electromagnetic Fields (3) F


    A study of electric and magnetic fields and their interactions with conductors and dielectric media and Maxwell’s equations.

    Prerequisites: PH 2424 , MA 2324 .
    Lecture, 3 hours.
    Same as EECE 3403 .
  
  • PH 3503 - Electromagnetic Fields II (3) SP


    A continuation of PH 3403  to cover topics in electromagnetic radiation, waveguides, transmission lines, antennas, radiation from charged particles and relativity in electromagnetism.

    Prerequisite: PH 3403 .
    Lecture, 3 hours.
  
  • PH 3603 - Optics (3) F Offered on demand


    Geometrical and physical optics. Image formation, thick lenses, lens aberrations. Electromagnetic wave theory, interference, diffraction, dispersion. Interaction of light with matter.

    Prerequisite: PH 2424 .
    Lecture, 3 hours.
  
  • PH 3703 - Thermal Physics (3) F


    Development of the laws of thermodynamics using statistical mechanics including thermodynamic potentials and applications of statistical mechanics.

    Prerequisites: CM 1113 , CM 1211 , MA 2324 , PH 2414 .
    Lecture, 3 hours.
  
  • PH 3903 - Introduction to Biomedical Physics (3) F


    Historical perspectives and the field of biomedical physics; overview of anatomy and physiology; basic principles of bioelectric phenomena; biomechanics and biofluidmechanics; sound and hearing; vision; radiation and imaging.

    Prerequisite: consent of instructor.
  
  • PH 3913 - Biomedical Physics Research Seminar (3) SP


    A review of important research papers and current innovations in biomedical physics.

    Prerequisite: consent of instructor.
  
  • PH 4111 - Advanced Lab I (1, 1) F, SP


    Significant experiments chosen from electricity and magnetism, optics, atomic and nuclear physics. Attention is given to laboratory techniques and data analysis.

    Prerequisite: 6 hours of upper division physics.
    Laboratory, 3 hours.
  
  • PH 4121 - Advanced Lab II (1, 1) F, SP


    Significant experiments chosen from electricity and magnetism, optics, atomic and nuclear physics. Attention is given to laboratory techniques and data analysis.

    Prerequisite: 6 hours of upper division physics.
    Laboratory, 3 hours.
  
  • PH 4313 - Quantum Theory (3) F


    Study of the quantum physics of particles at the atomic and nuclear level. The Schroedinger equation, the uncertainty principle, angular momentum, spin, indistinguishable particles, perturbation theory, and the conceptual framework of quantum mechanics.

    Prerequisite: PH 2434 , MA 2324 .
    Lecture, 3 hours.
  
  • PH 4323 - Atomic and Nuclear Structure (3) SP


    Quantum theory applied to molecules, the hydrogen atom, many-electron atoms and nuclei. Nuclear models and structure, nuclear decay, nuclear reactions, and the Standard Model of electromagnetic and nuclear interactions.

    Prerequisite: PH 4313 .
    Lecture, 3 hours.
  
  • PH 4991 - Senior Seminar (1) F


    Required of all senior majors in the department. Overview of major field. Additional work or project required. Two hours each week.


Special Topics/Independent Research in Physics Courses

  
  • PH 111V - Special Topics in Physics (1-3) Offered on demand


    This course will concentrate on one or more topics from the field of physics. The topics will depend upon current interests of students and staff. While the presentation will be at an elementary level, an attempt will be made to cover the topic in depth and to establish connections to other branches of science and human affairs.

  
  • PH 395V - Special Topics (1, 2, 3, or 4) Offered on demand


    Topics from physics and related fields (biophysics, cosmology, etc.) in either lecture- or laboratory oriented format, depending on the specific topic selected. Course may be repeated for credit.

    Prerequisite: consent of instructor. Offered on demand.
  
  • PH 491V - Independent Study (1, 2, 3) Offered on demand


    Independent study or research by the student on a problem of special interest.

    Prerequisite: Consent of instructor.

Philosophy Courses

  
  • PL 1003 - Introduction to Philosophy (3) F, SP


    An introduction to several major thinkers, traditions and problems in philosophy. Some consideration is given to philosophical method, epistemology, metaphysics, philosophy of religion and ethics.

  
  • PL 2013 - Logic (3) F, SP


    A study of correct formal and informal reasoning. Includes a discussion of deductive and inductive arguments, as well as formal and informal fallacies.

  
  • PL 3213 - Ancient & Medieval Philosophy (3) F


    A study of Greek and Roman philosophers with emphasis on Plato and Aristotle. An examination of major concerns of medieval philosophy with emphasis on the works of Thomas Aquinas.

  
  • PL 3223 - Modern Philosophy (3) SP


    A study of major philosophical issues from the Enlightenment through the nineteenth century. Includes works from philosophers such as Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz, Locke, Berkeley, Hume, Reid, and Kant.

  
  • PL 3433 - Ethical Theory (3) SP


    A survey of major theories in the history of moral philosophy. Includes works from philosophers such as Plato, Aristotle, Aquinas, Kant, Mill, and contemporary moral philosophers.

  
  • PL 3533 - Biomedical Ethics (3) F


    The course will begin with brief consideration of ethical theory and proceed to a consideration of the major problems of bioethics: medical confidentiality, informed consent, the allocation of scarce medical resources, abortion, euthanasia and the physician-patient relationship. Consideration will be given to biblical perspectives.

  
  • PL 4003 - Metaphysics (3) SP


    An examination and critique of various presuppositions about the nature of reality and the implications of those presuppositions. Course is normally offered in alternate years. See academic chair for details.

  
  • PL 4013 - Philosophy of Religion (3) F


    A study of some of the basic philosophical issues pertaining to religion, with attention given to the arguments for and against the existence of God, the rationality of belief in miracles, the problem of evil, religious language and experience.

  
  • PL 4993 - Seminar in Philosophy (3) SP


    Required of all majors.

    Prerequisites: Either LUHP 2003 or PL 1003

Special Topics/Independent Research in Philosophy Courses

  
  • PL 3nnV - Topics in Philosophy (1, 2, 3) F, SP


    Selected readings around a contemporary issue of philosophical significance. May be repeated.

  
  • PL 4nnV - Readings and Independent Study in Philosophy (1, 2, 3) Offered on demand


    A course designed for independent study for students majoring or minoring in philosophy. Reading, research and writing will be assigned to provide the student with opportunities to extend learning programs in the philosophy curriculum. Three hours are permitted toward the major or minor. Permission of instructor required.

  
  • PL 366V - Business & Professional Ethics (3) F, SP, SU


    Adult degree program Lectures, readings and case studies will be used to focus attention on the major problems in the ethics of business and professional life. Consideration will be given to biblical perspectives.


Political Science Courses

  
  • PO 1013 - Introduction to Politics (3)


    A study of the political patterns of today’s world, explaining the instruments, functions and theories of modern governments.

  
  • PO 1023 - Liberties, Rights, and the Constitution (3)


    An introduction to the U.S. Constitution regarding individual rights and liberties with some emphasis on the presidency, Congress and the courts.

  
  • PO 2253 - American State and Local Government (3)


    An examination of the structure, functions and politics of state and local governments.

  
  • PO 3013 - Political Communication (3) Offered on demand


    The study of political communication including the mass media and public opinion.

  
  • PO 3033 - International Relations (3)


    An examination of the international political system, its dynamics, structure and the way various issues are dealt with through cooperation and conflict. Course is offered every year.

  
  • PO 3113 - Urban History and Politics (3) Offered on demand


    The theory, history, structure and politics of the city.

  
  • PO 3123 - Public Policy (3)


    A systematic study of elements of the policy process, examining contemporary policy issues and policy analysis. Course is normally offered in alternate years.

  
  • PO 3133 - Authoritarianism and Democracy (3)


    An analysis of patterns of political development, social forces, institutions and public policy in modern Europe. 

  
  • PO 3153 - African Politics (3)


    An analysis of the problems facing the non-western, less developed states of the world.

  
  • PO 3213 - U.S. Political Parties and Elections (3) F


    An analysis of the U.S. party system giving emphasis to the history, functions and organization of parties. Course is normally offered in alternate years. See academic chair for details.

  
  • PO 3223 - Research Methods (3)


    An introduction to statistical and research methods in the field of political science.

  
  • PO 3253 - Classical Political Thought (3)


    A chronological study of the great thinkers in the western tradition from the Greeks to the theorists of the seventeenth century.

  
  • PO 3263 - Modern Political Thought (3)


    A chronological study of the great thinkers in the western tradition from the seventeenth century to the present.

  
  • PO 3283 - American Political Thought (3)


    A study of the American political tradition from colonial status to the present. Course is normally offered in alternate years. See academic chair for details.

  
  • PO 3313 - Public Administration (3) On demand


    A study of management in the executive departments of the national, state and local levels focusing, first, the development of inter-disciplinary skills in the areas of management, organizational theory and administrative leadership and accountability, and second, on concepts like decision-making, policy making, budgeting, administrative law and ethics. 

  
  • PO 3413 - Presidency and Congress (3)


    Examines the role of Congress and the presidency in the development of American politics. Attention is given to relations between the Executive Office of the president and Congress. Course is normally offered in alternate years.

  
  • PO 3433 - Judicial Process (3)


    An examination of the role of law, the judicial structure, process and participation in federal and state courts, and problems confronting the justice system. Course is normally offered in alternate years. See academic chair for details.

  
  • PO 4053 - History and Politics of the Middle East (3)


    An historical survey of Middle Eastern civilizations and an analysis of their political systems. Course is normally offered in alternate years. See academic chair for details.

  
  • PO 4103 - Constitutional Law I: Separation of Powers 3 F


    An examination of constitutional development by studying Supreme Court decisions dealing with judicial review and separation of powers.

    College
    College of Liberal Arts and SciencesDepartment
    History, Politics, and Philosophy
  
  • PO 4133 - History and Politics of Russia (3)


    A study of 19th and 20th century Russia with special emphasis on the Russian Revolution. Course is normally offered in alternate years. See academic chair for details.

  
  • PO 4203 - Constitutional Law II: Individual Rights and Liberties (3)


    An examination of constitutional development by studying Supreme Court decisions dealing with federalism, criminal procedure, First Amendment freedoms and civil rights.

  
  • PO 4213 - American Foreign Policy (3)


    A study of traditions, organization, limiting factors and conduct of American foreign policy. Course is normally offered in alternate years. See academic chair for details.

  
  • PO 4233 - International Law and International Organizations (3)


    Investigates principles of international law and their relationship to nation states and international organizations.

  
  • PO 4243 - International Security: Problems and Solutions (3)


    An examination of the nature of security, force and the threat of force in the international realm, covering both traditional and non-traditional areas of security. It examines a range of concepts from “hard security” to such ideas as energy security, economic security, cyber security and human security.

  
  • PO 4253 - Restorative Justice (3)


    A study of the field of criminal justice from a Christian perspective which emphasizes reconciliation, conflict management, ethical standards, empathy and restoration to society.

  
  • PO 4303 - European Politics (3)


    An overview of Europe and the European Union. This course will examine social, economic, and political conditions and issues.

  
  • PO 4313 - International Political Economy (3)


    An examination of the political foundations of international economic relations, including foreign investment, international monetary relations, trade issues and economic sanctions.

  
  • PO 4513 - Criminal Law and Procedure (3)


    A study of the American criminal justice system, its laws, procedures and participants. 

  
  • PO 4803 - Political Science Travel (3) SU


    A group travel course with an instructor from Lipscomb. There is also a reading requirement for the course.

  
  • PO 4813 - Washington Seminar (3)


    Conducted in Washington, D.C., this course is highlighted by an intensive week of briefings and seminars with key policymakers. The focus is on foreign policy and national security issues. There is also a reading requirement for the course. There is a travel fee associated with this course and is conducted over Spring Break.

  
  • PO 4993 - Capstone Seminar in Political Science (3)


    This capstone course is required of all political science majors. It is a rigorous research and writing course that will result in a major research paper within the discipline of political science.

    Prerequisite: PO 3223 .

Special Topics/Independent Research in Political Science Courses

  
  • PO 400V - Internship in Political Science (1-12)


    A practicum for political science majors and minors. Six hours maximum counted toward major; three hours toward minor.

  
  • PO 470V - Selected Topics (1, 2, 3) Offered on demand


    A study of selected problems in the field of political science.


Psychology Courses

  
  • PS 412V - Introduction to Marriage & Family Therapy (3) F


    This course is designed to provide an introductory look at the history, general processes, techniques, research and major theoretical approaches of the marriage and family field. The application of theory and basic techniques of marriage and family counseling will be stressed.

  
  • PS 1113 - Introduction to Psychology (3) F, SP, SU


    An introductory course covering a variety of topics within the field of psychology such as sensation-perception, consciousness, learning and memory, motivation, emotion, development, attitudes and others.

  
  • PS 2313 - Behavior Modification (3) F, SP


    A study of the application of behavioral principles (classical and operant conditioning) to applied settings.

    Prerequisite: PS 1113 .
  
  • PS 2423 - Life Span Development (3) F, SP, SU


    A course designed for psychology and social work majors, though open to all students, as a practical survey of human development from conception through death and dying.

    Prerequisite: PS 1113 .
  
  • PS 2503 - Behavioral Statistics (3) F, SP, SU


    The course provides an introduction to descriptive and inferential statistics with applications for the social and behavioral sciences. Special emphasis placed on applying statistical tests to a variety of experimental and quasi-experimental designs. Statistical software skills will also be introduced for data entry, data display and statistical analysis. Not open to mathematics majors without approval from the mathematics department. Non-majors need approval by instructor.

    Prerequisite: MA 1113  (or 23 ACT or 505 SAT score).
  
  • PS 2603 - Introduction to Psychological Research (3) F, SP


    An overview of research methods in psychology with a special emphasis on library research. A research paper consistent with the format specified in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association is required.

    Prerequisite: PS 1113 .
  
  • PS 3141 - Independent Research (1) Offered on demand


    An individual study course in which the psychology major or minor is to conduct library or empirical research under the direction of a faculty member. Course can be re-taken for a total of 3 hours credit.

  
  • PS 3243 - Human Development and Learning (3) F, SP, SU


    A study which applies psychological theories to the classroom setting with regard to: 1) physical, social, emotional and mental development processes of the child from the prenatal state through the adolescent years and 2) learning theories, individual differences, motivation, cognitive styles, and measurement and evaluation associated with the teaching-learning process. Required observation and assessment experiences are included. Open only to students seeking certification in the teaching profession.

    Prerequisite: PS 1113 .
  
  • PS 3323 - Business and Industrial Psychology (3) F


    An introductory study of behavior in organizations, including group behavior, individual adjustments and special groups in organizations. Emphasis is placed upon techniques for motivating and supervising others and upon personnel selection and training in industry. Various aspects of work and career design are considered.

    Prerequisite: PS 1113 .
  
  • PS 3413 - Social Psychology (3) F, SP


    A study of interpersonal human relationships with attention to person perception, attribution, nonverbal communication, altruism, affiliation, attraction, conformity, aggression and attitude formation and change.

    PS 1113  
  
  • PS 3453 - Death and Dying (3) F, SP, SU


    A study of the psychological aspects of the grief process in facing death and of bereavement in the loss of loved ones by death. Emphasis is upon developing personal, interpersonal and religious resources to assist in facing one’s own death and for helping others who experience such loss.

    Prerequisite: PS 1113 .
  
  • PS 3463 - Personality Theories (3) F, SP, SU


    A survey of the significant theories of personality development with an emphasis on both historical and current personality theories and models.

    Prerequisite: PS 1113 .
  
  • PS 3483 - Human Sexuality (3) F, SP


    A survey of the complex social, physical, psychological and spiritual aspects of human sexuality. Emphasis will be on a responsible view of sexuality as part of life adjustment.

  
  • PS 3513 - Drugs and Behavior (3) F, SP, SU


    A study of the nature and effects of drugs which are involved in substance abuse and those which are used in the treatment of specific emotional and psychological disturbances and illnesses.

    Prerequisite: PS 1113 .
  
  • PS 3543 - Psychological Measurement (3) F, SP


    An introduction to the theory and techniques of psychological measurement, including the various tests of human abilities, attitudes and personality characteristics, along with discussion of various intelligence testing techniques. Gives the student the conceptual framework for more advanced study.

    Prerequisite: PS 2503 .
  
  • PS 4303 - Clinical Neuropsychology (3) Offered on demand


    This course provides a foundational overview of clinical neuropsychology, the applied clinical study of brain-behavior relationships. Students will deepen their understanding of functional neuroanatomy with emphases on regional and network specificity in cognition and behavior, and models of brain injury and disease. The course will include an introduction to the principles of neuropsychological assessment in the context of a range of neurological and psychiatric diagnoses and syndromes.

    PS 4423  PS 4543  
  
  • PS 4423 - Abnormal Psychology (3) F, SP, SU


    A survey study of the definitions, history, causes, and developmental and treatment processes of abnormal (maladaptive) patterns of human behavior.

    Prerequisite: PS 1113 .
  
  • PS 4523 - Cognitive Psychology (3) F, SP


    A course which focuses on the major theories related to learning with special attention to the study of memory and information processing.

    Prerequisite: PS 1113 .
  
  • PS 4543 - Biological Psychology (3) F, SP, SU


    A course which surveys the biological basis of behavior. The course surveys neuroanatomy, functioning of the nervous system, endocrine hormones and other biological and chemical influences upon behavior.

    Prerequisite: PS 1113 .
  
  • PS 4613 - History and Systems of Psychology (3) F, SP


    A study of the development of psychological thought from philosophical beginnings with emphasis upon leading theorists and their concepts from 1879 to the present. This is the capstone senior seminar course for psychology majors.

    Prerequisite: senior standing.
  
  • PS 4913 - Research Practicum (3) Offered on demand


    Psychology research projects to be generated by the instructor with the goal of presentation at psychology meetings and/or publication. Strongly recommended for students interested in psychology doctoral programs.

    Prerequisite: PS 1113 .

Special Topics/Independent Research in Psychology Courses

  
  • PS 412V - Psychological Topics (1-3)


    A course to be offered occasionally upon a given topic in psychology which does not merit a standard regular status but which may enrich the student’s studies overall.

    Prerequisite: PS 1113 .
  
  • PS 460V - Internship in Psychology (1-3) Offered on demand


    A course designed to provide the psychology major with internship experience in agencies suited to the student’s career goals. This course is only open to psychology majors unless specifically exempted by the academic chair. The student must arrange for the internship in the semester preceding the one in which the course is actually to be taken.

    Prerequisite: PS 1113 .

Russian Courses

  
  • RU 1114 - Elementary Russian I (4, 4) F, SU Offered on demand


    An introduction to the Russian language including pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, reading, writing, conversation and cultures of the Russian-speaking world. Three hours of classwork per week supplemented by a corequisite weekly interactive culture lab session directed by the course instructor. Russian 1114 and RU 1124  must be taken in conjunction with the required interactive culture lab which is an integral part of the learning and grading of the course.

    Note: Only one year of Russian is offered; this is offered only upon sufficient demand and is also dependent on scheduling availability.
    Prerequisite to RU 1124 : Russian 1114 or equivalent with a grade of “C” or higher.
    Lab fee: $20.
  
  • RU 1124 - Elementary Russian II (4, 4) SP, SU Offered on demand


    An introduction to the Russian language including pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, reading, writing, conversation and cultures of the Russian-speaking world. Three hours of classwork per week supplemented by a corequisite weekly interactive culture lab session directed by the course instructor. RU 1114  and 1124 must be taken in conjunction with the required interactive culture lab which is an integral part of the learning and grading of the course.

    Note: Only one year of Russian is offered; this is offered only upon sufficient demand and is also dependent on scheduling availability.
    Prerequisite to Russian 1124: RU 1114  or equivalent with a grade of “C” or higher.
    Lab fee: $20.

Special Topics/Independent Research in Russian Courses

  
  • RU 101V - Russian for Reading Knowledge I (1-3) Offered on demand


    A two-semester sequence introducing grammar including extensive practice in content reading and foreign language reading techniques. The primary skill developed will be a reading knowledge of the language although oral practice will be used to enhance the speed and quality of learning. Available to 1) undergraduate and non-traditional students only as an elective on a credit basis (or as an audit) and to 2) graduate students as an audit (or as undergraduate credit; no graduate credit available). This course does not fulfill the undergraduate B.A. language requirement.

  
  • RU 102V - Russian for Reading Knowledge II (1-3) Offered on demand


    A two-semester sequence introducing grammar including extensive practice in content reading and foreign language reading techniques. The primary skill developed will be a reading knowledge of the language although oral practice will be used to enhance the speed and quality of learning. Available to 1) undergraduate and non-traditional students only as an elective on a credit basis (or as an audit) and to 2) graduate students as an audit (or as undergraduate credit; no graduate credit available). This course does not fulfill the undergraduate B.A. language requirement.


Software Engineering Courses

  
  • SENG 2613 - Software Studio I (3)


    An introductory experience to software development projects across a broad spectrum of application domains, tool stacks, and platforms. Utilizing the Lunatic Labs organizational framework, students are interned in the organization with existing teams to assist in developing software. The course supports students in the roles of Software Tester, and Software Developer I. Topics of focus include tools, languages, requirements engineering, dev-ops, agile processes, and teamwork.

    CS 1123 Introduction to Computer Programming with at least a “C”.
    Repeatable up to 6 credits.
    Repeat_Max_Hours
    6
  
  • SENG 3223 - Principles of Software Engineering (3) F


    Survey of techniques, methods and theories used in the analysis, design, implementation, and testing of software.

    Prerequisites: CS 2233  and CS 2243  with grades of “C” or higher.
  
  • SENG 3613 - Software Studio II (3)


    An extended, 360-degree experience in developing software products across a broad spectrum of application domains, tool stacks, and platforms. Utilizing the Lunatic Labs organizational framework, students are hired into a role in the organization and form/join teams to engage in developing software. The course supports students in the roles of Software Developer II, Lead Software Developer, Software Project Manager, and Software Architect. Topics of focus include tools, languages, requirements engineering, dev-ops, agile processes, teamwork, infrastructure, and software architecture.

    CS 2243 Database Management Systems with a grade of at least “C”.
    Repeatable.
  
  • SENG 4023 - Requirements Engineering and Modeling (3) SP


    Perspectives on software engineering processes, in-depth study of requirements engineering and an overview of various modeling techniques applicable to requirements analysis and specification, including UML and formal methods.

    Prerequisites: SENG 3223  and junior or senior standing.
  
  • SENG 4113 - Software Architecture and Design (3) F


    The process of constructing software, including the structural views of software components and their characteristics and interrelationships at a high level of abstraction. The course also covers the design principles that govern the purpose, structure, development and evolution of software components.

    Prerequisites: SENG 3223  and junior or senior standing.
  
  • SENG 4123 - Software Testing and Verification (3) SP


    Fundamental concepts of software quality assurance and testing, functional testing, GUI-based testing tools, control flow based test adequacy criteria, data flow based test adequacy criteria, white box-based testing tools, software quality and reliability, testing management techniques and support tools, and covers team-oriented project using methods, techniques and practices learned.

    Prerequisites: SENG 3223  and junior or senior standing.
  
  • SENG 4323 - Agile Software Development (3) SP


    This course provides an in-depth treatment of Agile Software Development, a highly iterative, customer-focused, team-based, test-driven method for developing software; study of principles and fundamental concepts that drive Agile, borrowing from many of the Agile variations (Scrum, Extreme Programming, etc.); and application of Agile’s dynamic and adaptable principles within the context of an organization.

    Prerequisites: SENG 3223  and junior or senior standing.

Special Topics/Independent Research in Software Engineering Courses

  
  • SENG 350V - Special Topics in Software Engineering (1-3) Offered on demand


    Selected topics from the field of software engineering. The course may be either lecture or laboratory oriented depending upon the topic selected. The study represents an in-depth approach to specific areas of interest to the students.

    Prerequisite: Consent of the instructor.
    Repeatable for credit with director’s approval.

Spanish Courses

  
  • SN 1114 - Elementary Spanish I (4) F, SU


    An introduction to the Spanish language including pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, reading, writing, conversation and cultures of the Hispanic world. Three hours of classwork per week supplemented by a corequisite weekly interactive culture lab session directed by the course instructor. Spanish 1114 and SN 1124  must be taken in conjunction with the required interactive culture lab which is an integral part of the learning and grading of the course.

    Appropriate score on foreign language placement test for students with high school credit in Spanish.
    Lab fee: $20.
  
  • SN 1124 - Elementary Spanish II (4) SP, SU


    An introduction to the Spanish language including pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, reading, writing, conversation and cultures of the Hispanic world. Three hours of classwork per week supplemented by a corequisite weekly interactive culture lab session directed by the course instructor. SN 1114  and 1124 must be taken in conjunction with the required interactive culture lab which is an integral part of the learning and grading of the course.

    Prerequisite to Spanish 1124: SN 1114  or equivalent with a grade of “C” or higher.
    Appropriate score on the foreign language placement test for those with high school credit in Spanish; or minimum of C in SN 1114 .
    Lab fee: $20.
  
  • SN 2114 - Intermediate Spanish I (4) F


    A continuation of the development of Spanish language and culture skills, including an introduction to Spanish civilization and the literature of Spain and Spanish America. Three hours of classwork per week supplemented by a corequisite weekly interactive culture lab session directed by the course instructor. Spanish 2114 and SN 2124  must be taken in conjunction with the required interactive culture lab which is an integral part of the learning and grading of the course.

    Appropriate score on foreign language placement test for those with high school credit in Spanish; or minimum of C in SN 1124 .
    Lab fee: $20
  
  • SN 2124 - Intermediate Spanish II (4) SP


    A continuation of the development of Spanish language and culture skills, including an introduction to Spanish civilization and the literature of Spain and Spanish America. Three hours of classwork per week supplemented by a corequisite weekly interactive culture lab session directed by the course instructor. SN 2114  and 2124 must be taken in conjunction with the required interactive culture lab which is an integral part of the learning and grading of the course.

    Prerequisite to Spanish 2124: SN 2114  or equivalent with a grade of “C” or higher.
    Appropriate score on foreign language placement test for those with high school credit in Spanish; or minimum of C in SN 2114 .
    Lab fee: $20
  
  • SN 3413 - Advanced Grammar and Composition (3) F Offered in alternate years


    Study of problems in grammar and writing. (May be repeated for credit with prior approval.) Offered in alternate years

    Prerequisite: SN 2114  and SN 2124 .
    Lab Fee: $20.
 

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